A 53 yr old male with yellowish discolouration of eyes since 1month,abdominal distension since 20 days

This is an online E log book to discuss our patient's de-identified health data shared after taking his/her/guardian's signed informed consent. Here we discuss our individual patient's problems through series of inputs from global online community of experts with an aim to solve those patient's clinical problems with collective current best evidence based inputs. 

This E log book also reflects my patient-centred online learning portfolio and your valuable inputs on the comment box is welcome."I've been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.



A 53 year old male came to the GM OPD with 

CHIEF COMPLAINTS :

Yellowish Discolouration of eyes since 1 month

Abdominal Distension since 20 days

Pedal Edema since 20 days

Loss of appetite since 10 days

Cough, Fever since 5 days


HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS:

Patient was apparently alright 1 month back then he had yellowish discolouration of eyes gradually progressive.

Abdominal Distension since 20 days, insidious in onset, gradually progressive.

Pedal edema since 20 days, pitting type upto knee

Fever since 5 days, low grade, more at night and associated with dry cough.

No h/o blood in stools, haemetemesis, abdominal pain

No h/o SOB, chest pain, palpitations






PAST HISTORY:


N/k/c/o DM2, HTN, TB, Epilepsy, CVA, CAD


PERSONAL HISTORY:

Appetite-Normal

Diet- Mixed

Bowel& Bladder - Mixed

Sleep- Adequate

Alcoholic since 40 yrs 90ml /day stopped 2months back

10 cigarettes/day for a year and stopped smoking 1 year back


GENERAL AND PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:

Patient C/CC

No Pallor, cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy 

Icterus Present

Bilateral Pedal Edema Present

Vitals

Temp- Afebrile

PR-92bpm

BP-100/70 mmhg

RR-19cpm

Systemic Examination 

CVS- S1 S2 +

CNS- NFND

 RS- BAE +

P/A- Distension+

Shifting Dullness+

Fluid Thrill absent

Clinical images:



PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS-

Chronic Liver Disease


TREATMENT- 

Tab. Furosemide + Aldactone 40/50 PO/OD

Tab. Riifaximin 550 mg PO/OD

Tab. Ursodepxycholic acid 300 mg PO/BD

Syp. Lactulose 15 ml PO/OD

Syp. L-Ornithine L-Aspartate PO/OD







ASCITIC TAP WAS DONE ✅ 


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